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The Many Definitions of Social Media

by Stuart Foster on July 3, 2009

wtf The Many Definitions of Social Media

Tyler Hayes is the owner of Minneapolis-based small business web design and marketing startup The Simple Service. Tyler blogs regularly at TheTylerHayes.com, where he offers up helpful social media advice and thoughts on Generation Y. At present, Tyler is the Social Media Strategist & Content Developer for the National Civic Summit and the upcoming civic participation portal Civic Training.

"Social media is..."

Well, what would you say?

To me, social media is just any type of media that allows us to be social together. Social, by its very nature, is the opposite of private. "Social" does not necessarily mean community, but I would contend it means any interaction - whether direct or indirect - between two or more people.

Normally, I wouldn't write something this general, but "social media" has been reduced to a buzzword and we need to check ourselves. Within these boundaries, social media would include the websites we regularly hear about: Facebook, Twitter, LinkedIn, etc. But it would also include email, BluRay (when hooked up to the Internet, as it has feedback capabilities), text messaging, voicemail, and other products & services I'm sure I missed.

So what is social media then, truly? It's merely a collection of tools and resources that are social in nature. It is literally any form of media that is social.

So what is social media not? First of all, it's not the new, big thing (email, remember?). It's not marketing, nor is it PR. It's not a tactic. It's not a synonym for Web 2.0. It's definitely not a replacement for any other industry, such as newspapers or telephones.

Fortunately, when we think about social media in this sense, we can truly adapt it to anything. And that's what makes social media so powerful. It can fit into nearly any strategy in life, whether it be personal, corporate, or governmental. For example, when social media tools are used in marketing, we call that subsidiary "social marketing." And in the PR world, we call it "social PR." It really is that simple.

The problem with this argument is that we can't controversial-ize it. Journalists can't predict it won't exist in 10 years, because it's already existed for 20 years. Non-progressive thinkers can't scream about how much it's destroying our society, because they're using social media as a platform to do so. And so on. Now in which world would you rather live: the former, or an honest world where we can fit social media's square peg into almost any other industry's round hole?

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Stuart Foster moderator
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I'm unsure of its origin...I like thinking of it as a hairy worm though.

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Jim "Genuine" Turner moderator
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..and here I thought it was an Alpaca.

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Stuart Foster moderator
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I'm unsure of its origin...I like thinking of it as a hairy worm though.

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Jim "Genuine" Turner moderator
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..and here I thought it was an Alpaca.

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Stuart Foster moderator
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I'm unsure of its origin...I like thinking of it as a hairy worm though.

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Jim "Genuine" Turner moderator
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..and here I thought it was an Alpaca.

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Stuartfoster moderator
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I'm unsure of its origin...I like thinking of it as a hairy worm though.

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Jim "Genuine" Turner moderator
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..and here I thought it was an Alpaca.

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AdamPieniazek moderator
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Social media is much older than that. Brett Borders wrote a history of social media post a while back where he marks the start of the social media era in the 1950's with phone hacking (hackers would break into corporate voicemail systems and leave podcast-esque messages and respond to comments in the next "episode"). But it goes even further back. But I'll argue that social media goes even further back. Centuries further, from my short post about how social media is not new: "The first (and only) edition of the paper was published in 1690 with a blank page at the end for readers to write comments and pass along. That’s right, a newspaper was the first media form to encourage readers to write and share comments." That's not a type, the first multi-page newspaper published in the US, in 1690, had a comments section. By Tyler's (and I'll agree with him), that newspaper was for sure a form of social media. It was a medium that encouraged social interaction. I get a good kick when the mainstream media gets all riled up about this "new" technology..."using tools to communicate with people...how revolutionary!" LOL.

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Tyler Hayes moderator
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I'm actually way more interested in this legless llama than this article I wrote. Nicely played, Stuart. Nicely played...

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Stuartfoster moderator
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I like to imagine that it has none...mainly because it's more wtfish.

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ryanstephens moderator
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Good stuff Tyler. I try to abide by a very similar definition to the one you've laid out in this piece. I think you're right on par. The minute people stop seeing it as this silver bullet strategy or something they should be doing because everyone else is, is the moment we start discovering new ways to ensure it's meshed well with our other initiatives (be it marketing, or whatever.) Hopefully we're trending it that way. This also made me think of a great post I recently read entitled, "Calling Bullshit on Social Media," by Scott Berkun. It's a great post and discusses more in-depth essentially what I think you're getting at in this post.

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Fumi Matsubara moderator
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I need to check my self, I thought the llama was just resting it's legs?

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Stuartfoster moderator
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Agreed. I think that any and all legless llamas should be properly cared for with the proper facilities, expertise and sandworm-esque treatment.

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Rhea Drysdale moderator
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We do need to check ourselves. Animal cruelty is unacceptable. Is someone going to bring the legless llama inside before he gets sunburnt?

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