All you have to do to start a community is find a bunch of like-minded people and get them talking about something they care about. But then what? How do you give that community purpose beyond conversation?
Competition is a fool proof way to inspire community members to achieve benchmarks and goals. The only thing that can be gained in most communities is social capital or the value of the relationships within the social network. Then again, those communities that do not have this type of incentive for participation are at a significant disadvantage.
Foursquare is the best example of a “competitive community” at the moment. Loopt, britekite and foursquare are the current players in the location based app scene (smart phone applications based off of GPS technology that update services like Twitter or Facebook in real time). Loopt and britekite are far superior to foursquare in both features and technology. So why is the seemingly inferior FourSquare growing so rapidly? Foursquare operates on a simple community premise that thrives through competition.
Simplicity and competition. These two traits are essential to ensure rapid growth and wide spread adoption. By ensuring that task completion is easily understood and rewarded, foursquare has ensured their ability to catch on with a larger audience.
Foursquare does another ingenious thing: it resets the score each week to allow new players to be on even footing with the older more established players. This allows for new members to enter the community with the same chances of winning as a more established player.
On the same token, foursquare rewards community veterans with a series of badges and elevating privileges (like the ability to delete listings, etc). By allowing older players to earn different points/achievements then newer players, foursquare has built a scalable model for further expansion.
A community is never better than its members. Therefore, you want your members to be humble and open minded but full of swagger and slightly intimidating. Competition amongst the members is a great way to ensure a lasting standard of coolness and productivity.
Can you think of any other examples of competition within community?
Photo Credit: Diamondduste
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tagged as britekite, community competition, competitive community, competitive growth, foursquare, loopt, social media competition

Blip.fm just launched badges that I think are really going to help them grow.
Giving your users something to be proud of for using your site more is a really effective tactic.
That's how forums are too...simply showing your number of posts, and some add a ranking based on the number of posts, encourages users to post more often to build their social capital.
David
Community Manager, Scribnia.com
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